Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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Estate Planning
  • Elder Law, Probate and Guardianship Committee
  • of the
  • Martin County Bar Association




  • Thomas H. Thurlow III
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Today’s Topics
  • Estate Planning Documents
  • Taxation Update
  • Pitfalls in Estate Planning
  • Questions and Answers
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Typical Estate Planning Documents
  • Last Will and Testament
  • Revocable Trust
  • Durable Power of Attorney
  • Declaration Naming Preneed Guardian
  • Designation of Health Care Surrogate
  • Living Will


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Federal Estate Tax


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H.R. 5790
Estate Tax Extension and Tax Relief Act of 2006
  • Died in Senate on August 3, 2006
  • Would have increased the Applicable Exclusion Amount
    • $3,750,000 in 2010
    • Increments of $250,000 to $5,000,000 in 2015
  • Would have decreased estate tax rate to capital gains rates (15%) for estates less than $25 million.
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Pension Protection Act of 2006
  • IRS provided guidance on January 11, 2007 (Notice 2007-7)
  • Allows Direct IRA transfers to charities available for 2006 and 2007
    • Excludes distribution from gross income
    • Must be transferred directly to the charity
    • Must be over 70 ½
    • Limited to $100,000 per year per donor
    • Can be used to satisfy outstanding pledges
    • Can be made from an inherited IRA
    • Can satisfy Required Minimum Distribution
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Florida H.B. 209
  • Repeals the Tax on Intangible Personal Property
    • Stocks, Bonds, Mutual Funds, Money Market Funds and Unsecured Notes
    • Will not be required to file a return for 2007
  • DOES NOT repeal the one-time tax on notes secured by a mortgage on Florida real property
  • As of 1/1/2009 the FDOR will no longer be permitted to file a claim against and estate of a decedent


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Common Pitfalls
  • Asset Problems
    • Under funded Credit Shelter Trusts
    • Unnecessary Credit Shelter Trusts
    • Homestead
    • Pay on Death Accounts / Joint Accounts
    • IRAs payable to trust (when not necessary)
    • Beneficiary Designations don't mirror trust or will (esp. predeceased child)
    • Life Estate Deeds
  • Document Problems – Wills
    • Self Proving Affidavits
    • Personal Representative Qualification
    • Tax Apportionment Clause



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Planning for Estate Taxes
(oversimplified)
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Planning for Estate Taxes
(oversimplified)
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Common Pitfalls
  • Asset Problems
    • Under funded Credit Shelter Trusts
    • Unnecessary Credit Shelter Trusts
    • Homestead
      • Warburton case
    • Pay on Death Accounts / Joint Accounts
    • IRAs payable to trust (when not necessary)
    • Beneficiary Designations don't mirror trust or will (esp. predeceased child)
    • Life Estate Deeds
    • State Death Tax on out-of-state property
  • Document Problems – Wills
    • Self Proving Affidavits
    • Personal Representative Qualification
    • Tax Apportionment Clause



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Questions & Answers